Employee Drug and Alcohol Policy
Policy Summary
The George Washington University (“GW or “university”) is committed to promoting the health and safety of its campus community through a program of alcohol education and the implementation of this policy. This policy applies to Covered Parties (defined below) and aims to: (1) comply with the Federal Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 and Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act Amendments of 1989 and state and local laws on campus and at university-sponsored activities; (2) set forth standards and expectations associated with the possession, consumption, service, and distribution of alcoholic beverages, cannabis, and controlled substances at the university; (3) set forth the manner in which allegations of violations of the policy will be addressed; and (4) provide resources for those seeking information about, or struggling with, substance use and potential misuse.
The policy establishes expectations for Covered Parties while at work (whether on-campus/in-person or remotely), on university-owned or leased property, or when representing GW at events. Covered Parties who are governed by a collective bargaining agreement or are working under government grants and contracts may be subject to drug-free workplace compliance requirements under those documents. In the event there is a conflict between those documents and this policy, those documents will govern.
Students should refer to the Code of Student Conduct and expectations for Events with Alcohol issued by the Division for Student Affairs.
Who is Governed by this Policy
- This policy applies to all Faculty, Postdocs, Staff, and affiliates (collectively, “Covered Party” or “Covered Parties”).
Policy
This policy prohibits the illegal manufacture, possession, distribution, or use of alcohol or illegal controlled substances at work, reporting to or being at work (whether on-campus/in-person or remotely), or representing GW at events while under their influence. This includes use or possession during work time of recreational or prescription mushrooms, cannabis and THC-containing substances, or other drugs which may be legal under D.C. or state law but are still prohibited under federal law. Covered Parties should recognize that CBD and supplements containing CBD are unregulated and assume the risk that such substances may contain THC or other prohibited substances and may also result in the Covered Party being under the influence. The use of medications, such as prescription drugs, by Covered Parties during working hours, on university business, or during usage of university-owned property where such use impairs one’s ability to perform normal work activities is prohibited. Covered Parties must notify the Equal Employment Opportunity & Access Office (EEOA) or their supervisor if they are taking any legal medications that impairs their ability to perform their job responsibilities. Qualified employees with a disability who are taking medications may request a reasonable accommodation through EEOA.
This policy governs time during which:
- A Covered Party is working for the university, on university property (owned or leased) or offsite;
- An intern or volunteer is fulfilling their responsibilities in a university-sponsored program on university-owned or controlled property or offsite; or
- A Covered Party is providing services to GW on university-owned or controlled property or offsite.[1]
Alcohol
It is not a violation of this policy for covered parties who are aged twenty-one or over to engage in the responsible consumption of alcohol at a university-sponsored event, to the extent that such provision and consumption is otherwise permitted at the event and does not result in a Covered Party’s being under the influence or working while impaired. While at a university-sponsored event, Covered Parties must continue to comply with all applicable university policies and conduct rules.
Covered Parties in safety sensitive positions, including those who are required to drive, ride a bicycle, operate machinery or power tools as part of their job duties, or who are responsible for safety and security of the university community, may not consume any amount of alcohol at university-sponsored events if they are expected to resume their job duties shortly following the event.
The following are additional expectations regarding the consumption of alcohol at a university-sponsored event:
- Consumption of alcoholic beverages should only be through personal choice.
- Those who choose to consume alcoholic beverages should do so responsibly and in moderation.
- The responsibility for proper consumption of alcoholic beverages and compliance with the laws of the District of Columbia, Virginia, and/or Maryland rests with each individual employee.
- The misuse and abuse of alcoholic beverages, related behavior such as disorderly conduct, and destruction of property are prohibited.
Event hosts and sponsors are responsible for following all university policies as well as federal, state, and local laws that apply to the serving and/or selling of alcoholic beverages. Additionally, event hosts and sponsors must comply with the rules and guidelines set forth by GW Events and Venues.
Testing
The university reserves the right, upon the approval from Human Resource Management and Development (HRMD), to request a Covered Party undergo testing for alcohol or drug use under circumstances giving rise to: (1) a reasonable suspicion of being under the influence of alcohol or drugs; (2) as required for insurance purposes, (3) when an employee has been involved in an on-the-job accident while on university business and there is reasonable suspicion that drugs or alcohol may have been a factor; or (4) as required by law or other university policies. Testing will be conducted by a third-party provider. Covered Parties have the right to refuse testing, but a refusal may be construed as an admission of being under the influence and result in disciplinary action as appropriate.
The university may determine that a Covered Party is under the influence, and therefore potentially in violation of this policy, based on reasonable suspicion without a confirming drug or alcohol test, and take corrective action as appropriate. In any case, Covered Parties may rebut that presumption by providing the university with a negative test with a date and time stamp indicating the test was taken within 3 hours of the observed impairment. Covered Parties should submit these test results to the Equal Employment Opportunity & Access Office (EEOA) by emailing eeo
gwu [dot] edu (eeo[at]gwu[dot]edu).
Convictions/Criminal Charges Related to Drugs or Alcohol
The Drug-Free Workplace Act requires that employees notify the university within five (5) days if they are convicted under a criminal drug statute violation committed on university property or while on university business. Employees who have been convicted of such offenses must notify EEOA of the circumstances by email at eeo
gwu [dot] edu (eeo[at]gwu[dot]edu). Employees who are required to drive or operate machinery in the course of their job duties must notify EEOA within five (5) days of any conviction under criminal drug statutes or for driving under the influence of alcohol, regardless of whether the offense was committed on university property or while on university business.The Drug-Free Workplace Act further requires the University within ten (10) days after receiving notice that an employee has been convicted of any criminal drug statute violation occurring on university property or while on university business to notify appropriate government agencies of such convictions, and within thirty (30) days after receiving such notice, to take appropriate personnel action against such employee up to and including termination and/or to require the employee to satisfactorily participate in a drug abuse assistance or rehabilitation program.
The university cooperates fully with law enforcement authorities. Violations of university policy that are also violations of federal or local law will be referred to the appropriate agency. In such situations, action to address the infraction may proceed concurrently in the university and in the criminal justice system.
Enforcement
Noncompliance with this policy may result in disciplinary action up to and including termination or dismissal. Additionally, individuals may be referred to the university's Employee Assistance Program, the Well-being Hotline, and through that program, to a treatment and counseling program for alcohol or drug abuse, and continued or reinstatement of employment may be contingent on participation and/or completion of the program.
Resources
If a Covered Party is struggling with alcohol or controlled substance use, the university's Employee Assistance Program has resources to support them, including a 24/7 hotline, counseling sessions, and/or referrals to a treatment and counseling program for alcohol or drug abuse.
[1] While not governed by this policy, the university reserves the right to take appropriate disciplinary action against employees who violate applicable law where such violations do not occur on campus.
Definitions
Controlled substances: A drug or substance enumerated in Schedule I through Schedule V of the Controlled Substances Act (CSA).
Drugs: Any substance that is intended to be taken or administered (ingested, injected, applied, implanted, inhaled, etc.) for the purpose of altering, sustaining, or controlling the recipient’s physical, mental, or emotional state. Drugs may include, but not be limited to, alcoholic beverages; controlled substances such as cannabis, hallucinogens, cocaine, barbiturates, amphetamines, narcotics; and prescription drugs.
Alcoholic beverages: Includes alcohol, spirits, wine, and beer, and any one or more of such varieties containing one-half of one percent or more of alcohol by volume, including mixed alcoholic beverages, and every liquid or solid, powder or crystal, patented or not, containing alcohol, spirits, wine, or beer and capable of being consumed by a human being.
Cannabis: All products or parts from the Cannabis sativa plant that contain a concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) of greater than .3%.
CBD: the non-intoxicating cannabinoid cannabidiol from the Cannabis sativa plant.
Forms
Reasonable Suspicion Documentation
Related Information
- Annual Drug-Free Schools and Communities Disclosure Memorandum
- Background Screening Policy
- Code of Student Conduct
- Division for Student Affairs’ Procedures for Events with Alcohol
- Employee Handbook
- Faculty Code
- Smoke-Free Policy
- Vehicle Safety Policy
- Venue Guidelines
Contacts
| Contact | Phone Number | Email Address |
|---|---|---|
| Human Resource Management and Development | 202-994-8500 | askhrmd gwu [dot] edu (askhrmd[at]gwu[dot]edu) |
Responsible University Official: Vice President and Chief People Officer
Responsible Office(s): Human Resource Management and Development
Origination Date: December 17, 2025
Last Material Change: N/A
Last GW Community Comment Period: September 26, 2025 - November 7, 2025; see a thematic summary of feedback here.
Next Scheduled Review: 2026-2027 Academic Year
To provide feedback on this policy, please contact the Responsible Office(s) listed above or the Office of Ethics, Compliance, and Risk. More information describing university policies is outlined in the University Policy Principles.
Noncompliance with this policy can be reported through this website.